Flinders University is developing a national and international reputation on the strength of an innovative approach to meeting the religious and spiritual needs of its students based on the concept of hospitality, according to Mr Geoff Boyce (pictured).
Mr Boyce is now employed by the University as the co-ordinating chaplain for Oasis, the University?s interfaith centre. He previously served as the Uniting Church chaplain at Flinders.
Oasis is used by people of many faith traditions including Islam, Buddhism, and Christianity, as well as those with a secular worldview. It is also becoming a home for those who gather from a variety of cultures and nationalities.
Mr Boyce said the introduction of Oasis in 2007 represented a change in emphasis.
?Instead of just a facility of rooms that people use, we wanted to create openness and dialogue,? Mr Boyce said.
?We developed an ethos around the idea of an oasis, which is welcoming, nourishing and refreshing.?
Oasis, which was formerly supported by Flinders One, the student services organisation, has now been incorporated within the University?s support services.
Mr Boyce said the University?s growing level of involvement reflected the demand for religious and cultural facilities and services by students, especially those from overseas.
?It puts us at the forefront in the way we respond to the needs of international students who bring their religious and cultural life with them,? Mr Boyce said.
Mr Boyce said that his interest in fostering understanding between different religious groups and building harmonious relationships reflects a wider set of issues at a global level.
He said there is growing interest in the Flinders approach from other Australian universities and from overseas.
At the invitation of a former Flinders student, Mr Boyce presented a paper to an international symposium sponsored by Indonesia?s Ministry of Religious Affairs in Jakarta last year.
?Flinders is a world leader in developing a unique structure that puts together pastoral care, peace studies, conflict resolution and social justice with religious observance and spirituality,? Mr Boyce said.
?It?s all about how we live with difference, and finding ways in which harmony can be fostered in a civil society.?
This entry was posted
on Tuesday, April 30th, 2013 and is filed under Business and Community, Corporate, International, News, Students.
You can follow any responses to this entry through the RSS 2.0 feed.
You can skip to the end and leave a response. Pinging is currently not allowed.
BEIRUT (AP) ? The leader of Lebanon's Hezbollah militant group said Tuesday that Syrian rebels will not be able to defeat President Bashar Assad's regime militarily, strongly suggesting that Syria's "real friends" including his Iranian-backed militant group would intervene on the government's side if the need arises.
The powerful Shiite Muslim group is known to be backing Syrian regime fighters in Shiite villages near the Lebanon border against the mostly Sunni rebels fighting to topple Assad. But the comments by Sheik Hassan Nasrallah were the strongest indication yet that his group was ready to get more substantially involved to rescue Assad's embattled regime.
"Syria has real friends in the region and in the world who will not allow Syria to fall in the hands of America or Israel or the Takfiris," he said, referring to followers of an al-Qaida like extremist idology.
Hezbollah and Iran are close allies of Assad. Both have been accused by rebels of sending fighters to assist Syrian troops trying to crush the 2-year-old Syrian uprising as it morphed into a civil war.
Nasrallah said Tuesday that now there are now no Iranian forces in Syria, except for some experts who he said have been in Syria for decades. But he added: "What do you imagine would happen in the future if things deteriorate in a way that requires the intervention of the forces of resistance in this battle?"
Hezbollah has an arsenal that is the most powerful military force in Lebanon, stronger than the national army. Its growing involvement in the Syrian civil war is already raising tensions inside the divided country and has drawn threats from enraged Syrian rebels and militants.
Nasrallah also said his fighters had a duty to protect the holy Shiite shrine of Sayida Zeinab, named for the granddaughter of Islam's Prophet Muhammad's, south of Damascus.
He said rebels were able to capture several villages around the shrine and gunmen were deployed hundreds of meters (yards) away from the shrine who have threatened to destroy it.
"If the shrine is destroyed things will get out of control," Nasrallah said citing the 2006 bombing of the Shiite al-Askari shrine in the Iraqi city of Samarra. That attack was blamed on al-Qaida in Iraq and set off years of retaliatory bloodshed between Sunni and Shiite extremists that left thousands of Iraqis dead and pushed the country to the brink of civil war.
Nasrallah also said that accusations that the regime has used chemical weapons were an attempt to justify foreign intervention in Syria.
While there has been growing speculation about Hezbollah's role in the conflict next door, the violence inside Syria has raged on, including in the capital, where a powerful bomb on Tuesday ripped through a bustling commercial district, killing at least 14 people.
The blast shattered store fronts, set cars ablaze and brought Syria's civil war to the heart of Damascus for the second consecutive day.
On Monday, Syrian Prime Minister Wael al-Halqi narrowly escaped an assassination attempt after a car bomb targeted his convoy as it drove through a posh Damascus neighborhood. The bombings appear to be part of an accelerated campaign by opposition forces to hit Assad's regime in the heavily defended capital.
WASHINGTON (AP) ? The Veterans Affairs Department is withholding bonuses for senior officials who oversee disability claims, citing a failure to meet performance goals for reducing a sizable backlog in claims processing.
The backlog has increased dramatically over the past three years, and the department has come under intense criticism from veterans' groups and members of Congress.
VA spokesman Josh Taylor said Monday that the savings would be used to help reduce the backlog. He could provide no specifics nor say how many people would be affected.
In all, records show the department paid its senior executives a total of $2.8 million in bonuses in fiscal 2011.
During that same year, the number of disability claims pending for longer than 125 days jumped from less than 200,000 to nearly 500,000.
Two new books tell the complex, fascinating and sometimes frustrating tale of attempts to hold multinationals to account for environmental and social crimes
Book information
Just Business: Multinational corporations and human rights by John Gerard Ruggie
Published by: Norton
Price: ?14.99
Book information
Make It a Green Peace! The rise of countercultural environmentalism by Frank Zelko
Published by: Oxford University Press
Price: ?22.50
Still no justice, nearly 30 years after the world's worst industrial disaster (Image: Raghu Rai/Magnum)
IT WAS the world's worst industrial accident. More than 3000 people died one winter night in 1984 in the Indian city of Bhopal, poisoned by methyl isocyanate gas belching from an agrochemicals factory owned by US-based Union Carbide. Tens of thousands were disabled. The cause was unambiguous, culpability seemed clear. But how to bring the company to justice?
There was a US parent company, but also an Indian subsidiary. Court cases proliferated in both countries. US judges decreed it was up to the Indian judiciary, but the US government declined to extradite company boss Warren Anderson to face charges there. In the end, the only people convicted were a few lowly Indian managers, who had been given charge of what many said was a defective plant.
The case remains a textbook example of the persistent failure of legal systems to hold multinational corporations to account for their failures. It features in Just Business, John Gerard Ruggie's fascinating account of his journey through the minefield of corporate accountability, on behalf of the UN.
Other examples he discusses include the toxic solvents and child labour used to make fashionable Nike sportswear in the 1990s, and the 60-year battle of the impoverished Ogoni people in Nigeria against Royal Dutch Shell, whose shareholders made billions as the Ogoni forests were poisoned by oil. Then there is Yahoo's widely condemned release of subscriber information to the Chinese authorities, which resulted in a whistle-blowing Chinese journalist receiving a 10-year jail term. Ruggie also points to the existence of child slaves on cocoa farms, recklessly polluting mining companies, and many more corporate villains.
Ruggie found that in each case, there was a failure to manage technology safely, to make proper use of the scientific evidence about toxicity and environmental pollution, or to recognise ethical dilemmas created by new data systems. Those failures were partly due to a global "race to the bottom", as corporations sought to cut costs. In each case, too, national laws seemed incapable of holding the new class of global corporations to account.
Ruggie's task for the UN was not only to try to pin down the issues, but also to find ways to help corporations to recognise that they ultimately had a vested interested in creating and abiding by codes of good citizenship.
Along the way, he devised what are now known as the Ruggie Principles. In essence, these hold that states must protect people against human rights abuses, including environmental abuse, while companies must respect those rights and show due diligence when trading with others, and that those who are harmed must have proper redress.
This is good as far as it goes. But Ruggie recognises that with law mostly constrained by national borders, corporate gunslingers have plenty of places to hide. As jurisprudence falters, public opprobrium may be a more potent weapon. Like capital, it cares little for borders. And while corporations appear strong, their brands ? the crucial interface with their customers ? are uniquely vulnerable to reputational damage. Long before the legal cases over Bhopal, Union Carbide was commercially crippled by the disgust caused by its killing of thousands of Indians. It was eventually bought out by a rival.
These days, to hurry such villains to the gallows, there is a new breed of multinational organisation dedicated to drawing attention to the failings of big corporations. Non-governmental organisations like Global Witness and Greenpeace bring these cases to the court of public opinion.
In Make It a Green Peace!, historian Frank Zelko charts the rise of Greenpeace. It began in the US as a bunch of west-coast hippies who, copies of the I Ching in hand, sailed into nuclear test zones in the Pacific to disrupt whalers. He records its transformation into professional campaigners, using media-savvy PR to wage war on brands they deem responsible for trashing rainforests, releasing toxins or warming the planet.
Early Greenpeace pioneers have written their own entertaining memoirs, but this densely sourced narrative is the definitive independent account, especially of the early years ? and is highly readable. Greenpeace emerges as a kind of green version of the Spanish Inquisition, engaged in crude but effective intimidation of corporate foes. When faced with a media frenzy over their activities, the companies swiftly "find" the road to green salvation.
Of course, the irony is that in the process, Greenpeace, too, has become a brand. It is still tainted, Zelko notes, by some false accusations it made in the 1990s against Shell, when the company ditched a decommissioned oil rig into the Atlantic deeps.
The stakes are high, but the lesson is that when it comes to holding mega-corporations to account, power over global media often trumps national law.
This article appeared in print under the headline "Nowhere to run..."
If you would like to reuse any content from New Scientist, either in print or online, please contact the syndication department first for permission. New Scientist does not own rights to photos, but there are a variety of licensing options available for use of articles and graphics we own the copyright to.
Have your say
Only subscribers may leave comments on this article. Please log in.
Only personal subscribers may leave comments on this article
Subscribe now to comment.
All comments should respect the New Scientist House Rules. If you think a particular comment breaks these rules then please use the "Report" link in that comment to report it to us.
If you are having a technical problem posting a comment, please contact technical support.
Michael Jordan married his girlfriend of five years, model Yvette Prieto, in a lavish ceremony with over 500 guests in Palm Beach, Florida on Saturday. The reception was held in a massive tent at the Bears Club in Jupiter, Florida with over 1,500 people in attendance! Michael, 50, and Yvette, 35, exchanged their vows at ...
Do you own a camera? Do you use a sling-style shoulder strap to carry that camera instead of an old-fashioned neck strap? Are you tired of screwing on and off the attachment loop to mount your camera to a tripod? The Fusion Plate?camera accessory Kickstarter project may just be your solution. It’s a dual-purpose camera [...]
WASHINGTON (AP) ? President Barack Obama chided lawmakers Saturday over their fix for widespread flight delays, deeming it an irresponsible way to govern even as he prepared to sign the legislation they hurriedly pushed through Congress.
Wary of letting Republicans set a precedent he might later regret, Obama dubbed the bipartisan bill to end furloughs of air traffic controllers a "Band-Aid" and a quick fix, rather than a lasting solution to this year's $85 billion in across-the-board spending cuts known as the sequester. The cuts have affected all federal agencies, and some cuts were undone. But flight delays last week left thousands of travelers frustrated and furious and Congress feeling pressured to respond.
"Republicans claimed victory when the sequester first took effect, and now they've decided it was a bad idea all along," Obama said, singling out the GOP even though the bill passed with overwhelming Democratic support in both chambers.
He scolded lawmakers for helping the Federal Aviation Administration while doing nothing to replace other cuts that he said harm federal employees, unemployed workers and preschoolers in Head Start.
"Maybe because they fly home each weekend, the members of Congress who insisted these cuts take hold finally realized that they actually apply to them, too," Obama said in his weekly radio and Internet address released Saturday.
Rushed through Congress with remarkable speed, the bill marked a shift for Democrats, who had hoped the impact of the cuts would increase pressure on Republicans to reverse the sequester. Republicans, meanwhile, have rejected Obama's proposal to replace the across-the-board cuts with a mix of spending cuts and tax increases.
"There are some in the Obama administration who thought inflicting pain on the public would give the president more leverage to avoid making necessary spending cuts, and to impose more tax hikes on the American people," said Rep. Bill Shuster of Pennsylvania in the Republican address.
He argued that the FAA could have averted the flight delays on its own by cutting costs elsewhere and rejiggering work schedules ? but intentionally chose not to do so.
The bill signed by Obama would let the FAA use up to $253 million from an airport improvement program and other accounts to halt the furloughs through the Sept. 30 end of the government's fiscal year.
Faced with the prospect that emboldened Republicans will push to selectively undo other painful effects of the cuts, the White House said Friday that a piecemeal approach would be impractical, but wouldn't definitely rule out signing other fixes.
___
Online:
Obama address: www.whitehouse.gov
GOP address: www.youtube.com/HouseConference
___
Follow Josh Lederman at https://twitter.com/joshledermanAP
The family recently went on a trip to Tokyo but my doc ordered that I continue my bed rest so I was unable to go. Before the official bed rest request of my doc, I was dreaming of visiting Japanese craft stores.? I had heard of stories of endless floors of craft supplies from friends who have visited Tokyo and pictured rows and rows of pens, washi tape, super glue and paper.? I remembered watching David Celdran's show "Executive Class" years ago and could not forget his visit to this store filled with exquisite papers.? I researched online and found?a blog that featured Ito-ya and Tokyu Hands (sorry, I can't seem to find that Tokyu Hands blog post)...and drooled.? Hahaha!? But as fate would have it, it wasn't my time to go craft-crazy in Japan yet. So my dear hubby and little girl went with the rest of the family.? The super news is that the whole family enjoyed, had family bonding and had loads of stories to tell!
To cheer me up, they had a whole bunch of craft presents as treats for me!? It was as though I visited the craft stores myself!? Even better (in a way), since I didn't have to rack my brains figuring out which ones to get and which to leave behind plus I'm really thrifty (as those who know me would attest) and can resist the urge to splurge ( even with my favorite things) so I would not have gone home with these many, little treasures if I shopped for myself.
Here are the items the family brought home for me ( Thank you!? Thank you!? Most are from dear hubby.? He even saved the Tokyu Hands paper bag in case I wanted to blog/write about it. Really thoughtful of him.? Plus, he only bought one item for himself during this whole trip. :')? Touching but guilt-inducing at the same time). I have to admit I haven't brought myself to opening most of the items yet.? I'm still savoring the crispness of each one in their little packaging (Yes, nerd alert!).??
Most of these are from Tokyu Hands located in the Ikebukuro district of Tokyo (except for some items which I will indicate below).??
And the star of the show is this staple-less stapler!? I discovered this through a friend and was amused and amazed at its ingenuity!? Here are some photos to illustrate its genius.
Here are the photos of the Tokyu Hands floor guide (for more on the floor guide, you may check out this link) and the store bags.?
Here are the items which dear hubby found before visiting Tokyu Hands.? He can't remember the name of this certain store anymore.?
?
That's it!? So if Tokyo is your next travel destination and you are a craft-fanatic like me, I hope this gives you a glimpse of what crafts to find .? I am pretty sure there are many, many more craft treasure troves all around the city.? Happy Tokyo craft-hunting!
Most mornings, three men gather in a modest shack, reminiscent of an Appalachian cabin, nestled on the edge of the Buckner Villas in Austin. They sit and drink coffee as the light of the day floods in through the tiny windows, illuminating their newest creations.
The three men have different backgrounds, different approaches and different ideas but one thing brings them together ? a passion for wood carving.
Charlie Boren, Bobby Bone and Bob Reynolds approached Villas staff with the idea to build a shop ? or even just a room, according to Bone ? so they could have a place to socialize and work on their hobby. They also said their wives were tired of all the noise and mess the carving created.
Boren started woodcarving nearly 40 years ago after seeing some demonstrations at an art show in Austin.
?I looked at it and said, you know, I think I can do that. So I went home, got me a piece of wood, got a couple of gouges (or chisels) and went to work.?
Boren learned woodcarving techniques in the U.S. and Canada, and his sculptures have sold all over the country. Before he moved to the Villas, he had 30 acres of land at his home in Burleson, Texas. The farm had been in his family for years. Boren built workshops and barns so he could continue his craft and teach other people about it. When he and his wife left, they donated the entire thing to the city of Burleson.
Since moving to Austin, he?s been hard at work to fix up the shop for others to work in. He hasn?t had much time for carving but some of his older masterpieces line the upper shelves.
He?s well-known for his Western pieces, specifically the realistic-looking cowboy boots that sell for hundreds of dollars each, but says he doesn?t always stick to one genre. He?s made everything from cowboy boots to wizards to animals. Boren doesn?t sell many of his sculptures any more but says he just does it ?for the heck of it.?
?Each piece is an original piece,? he said. ?You can?t make one and remake it in wood. But that?s what makes it special. Wood is beautiful in itself. You can paint it and carve it and do all kinds of things to give it personality.?
Where Boren didn?t start working with wood well into adulthood, Bobby Bone grew up the son of a carpenter. He often let Bone help out with jobs and once he entered college, Bone decided he would work with wood and majored in industrial education.
From there, he taught shop classes to junior high and high school students but ?nothing in carving,? he said. Bone discovered his passion for woodcarving on a trip to Branson, Mo., shortly before he retired from teaching. He was entranced by the woodworkers there and asked them as many questions as he could.
?They gave me very little advice except to ?get you a really sharp knife; get you some pattern books and get you a lot of patience. Then sit down and start carving,?? Bone said. And that?s exactly what he did.
Bone makes a lot of birds, partly because his wife loves them, and also because he and his grandson used to spend hours sitting in the back yard, looking at birds and talking about them. He also likes the old Ozark figures, which he discovered in Branson, and he likes cowboys. Bone said he makes whatever comes to his mind.
He doesn?t sell his pieces and doesn?t rush to get them finished. He works on them when he feels like and doesn?t ever want it to become a job, because then ?you won?t enjoy it.?
The newest sculptor in the bunch is Bob Reynolds. He picked up the craft about eight years ago but his degree in zoology helps him translate his pieces from idea to reality.
Reynolds grew up in Minnesota ? ?The land of 10,000 lakes and a lot of pine trees,? he said. ?It?s a great place to live when you?re a kid.?
He said his family was always outdoors, whether it was hunting, ice skating or just playing around. He loved to paint using watercolors. He draws on his upbringing and uses nature to inspire his work.
Reynolds took a lesson in carving on a trip to Horseshoe Bay and thought he?d take a whack at it. He also picked up photography as a hobby several yeas ago and looks for every opportunity to show his University of Texas Longhorn pride.
The three men all take different approaches to their carving but they appreciate the opportunity to work alongside each other. They said they?re very thankful that the staff responded to their request for a work and social get-away.
?We just do our thing and see what everyone else is doing that day,? Reynolds said. ?It?s a matter of getting together. It?s a social thing, a network.?
>>>in the past few hours, the house has decided to end the furlough that caused thousands of flights. it passed overwhelmingly. it allows the faa to shrift money from other accounts and bring staffing levels of
air traffic controllers
back to normal. the
white house press secretaryjay carney
called the measure a quote, band-aid solution. but said
president obama
will sign it.
>>how is it fair or right or just that these kids on
head start
get their cuts, that these cuts go into effect and the
defense department
and it's tough luck. when a bunch of business
travelers
belly ache because their flights are delayed because of the furloughs, that they get one of the fastest pieces of legislation to move through
washington
in recent memory. why doesn't the president take a stand? you could have flown in
members of congress
who need flights home also. but the fact is the delays are -- they are a problem for not just business
travelers
and
members of congress
. but for many americans. and that's a real negative consequence of the sequester. your point is excellent. and we call on
congress
to show as much concern for others who are being harmed.
>>joining me now live, transportation reporter and
white house
reporter, thank you all for joining me. that is a heck of a question. that is the question on this friday that you're hearing
over and over
on blogs and when you talk to folks. when one group somehow escapes the sequester and then we talk about
head start
programs. we did a piece on families in the midwest suffering because the
head start
program in their state had been affected. meals on wheels. the list goes on and on. is that an appropriate answer from mr. carney to that question? that is on the minds of americans today.
>>i think what happened today is the starkest illustration of that inequity that exists, the sequester and til pact of it and how
congress
is responding to it. clearly you saw a lot of democrats today come out and say, i really hope
congress
works this hard and this fast when the
head start
cuts are being felt, meals on wheels, folks who are disabled are really facing the brunt. and a lot of the cuts as well with you it is not as widely felt. and it is a pretty valid criticism. i think that's been sort of the misstep from the
white house
's perspective in terms of how they've handled this. the cuts have kicked in so gradually and incemetekr incrementally. the furloughs at the airports was viewed as one of the highest impact cuts floufl that that has been taken out of the equation with what
congress
did today, it may take away some of the impetus to deal with things more broadly as they come up.
>>politico has an article saying democrats blinked first on aviation cuts. it says while
travelers
may be relieved splrk democrats worry about saving the faa while letting other domestic programs suffer. it is that squeaky wheel thing. i'll bring in the gun debate. the nra even its own membership supporting
background checks
. the power of the press conferences that were held i guess by
wayne lapierre
and the pressure they were able to put on some republicans and democrats certainly, we saw that effort derailed. here we are again. 4-year-olds cannot go and write their letters and demand that their
members of congress
act on their benefit. but business
travelers
got the attention of those in your town. i call it your town now because everyone is
bin laden
at d.c.
>>i'm not sure it is business
travelers
as much as
members of congress
lou have to get out of town every week themselves get to get on their flights really, really quickly to get back and forth to
washington
. that i think probably had as much of an impact as anything else in terms of getting members to act as quickly.
>>is that the case? the transportation reporter, was it
congress
being inconvenienced? or was it truly air
travelers
?
>>well, we heard a lot from air
travelers
during the week. because it added something like 1,000 delays nationwide. but i think part of what helped the political dynamic in
washington
was that even among conservative republicans, they were very nervous about having small
air traffic control
towers closed in their communities. they were hearing from their residents about flight delays. so there was great urgency to fix it on both sides of the aisle.
>>i want to play a little of what
senator john mccain
and bob cork he both today, their response to what happened. we should mention this was as they were boarding flights to get out of
washington
, d.c. let me play it.
>>i think everybody on both sides of the aisle knew that the
white house
was purposefully trying to inconvenience people to try to force us to a different place as it relates to spending.
>>it is a failure of
congress
, frankly, and the president to join together to prevent these really unnecessary hardships on the american public.
>>so again you see the airport background there. how much of a role did the airlines play in all of this?
>>the airlines had resisted these cuts strenuously. they filed a lawsuit last friday to try to stop the furloughs. that case had not been heard and i guess now becomes moot. but the airlines had resisted this. they said it would bring an important facet of the economy to a halt. so they fought it strongly.
>>the president said he will sign this bill. what do we believe will happen next?
>>we'll have to wait for the next sort of issue to pop up with sequestration. this will obviously the furloughs will be averted. but like democrats have been saying all yesterday, all day, is that these cuts are still going to go into effect. hit people pretty broadly. i think the
national parks
this summer may be the next sort of focal point for more widespread attention. but again, this is coming. these cuts are kicking in sort of so gradually and incrementally that it is hard to see what the next sort of big tension point is that forces
congress
to act short of going with this gang in the senate, the group of republicans trying to work with the
white house
, maybe on larger deficit deal. in many ways, the
white house
what they view as their best hope, dealing with this for the long term. this issue will pop back up at the end of the fiscal year. even if they're dealing with it piecemeal until then.
Chicago-based loyalty platform Belly?is expanding into the enterprise with a rebuilt platform designed for corporate and multi-store businesses. The company, which began by focusing on the small-to-medium sized merchant, is now working with more than 100 enterprise-level accounts with more than 600 locations, says co-founder and CEO Logan LaHive, noting this now represents 10 percent of Belly’s total network, as well as its fastest-growing channel to date. One of these enterprise chains is a large, well-known convenience store brand, but Belly is not permitted to disclose that company by name, we were told. However, a promotional email recently sent to the Chicago Belly customer base basically gave it away: The email was touting a contest that would allow Belly users a chance to win free Slurpees for a year at area 7-Eleven stores. Specifically, the email said that “…you can now Belly at all 7-Eleven Chicago locations.” 7-Eleven is also live on the Belly website here. A search on Belly’s location finder also shows 7-Eleven as supporting Belly in a few Massachusetts locations outside of Chicago too, including Boston. The site reveals a few other big-name brands apparently running similar trials, including The UPS Store,?Buffalo Wild Wings, Bosch Automotive, and?Dairy Queen, to name a few. It’s unclear for now to what extent these represent pilot programs versus some deeper commitment with the loyalty platform, but the company says the potential reach of its enterprise accounts includes nearly 200,000 locations. Though Belly can’t really talk about its enterprise customers by name, LaHive says that the company’s entry into this space initially began with inquiries from franchise owners in markets where Belly had traction. Today, that includes around 15 key regions across the U.S., such as San Francisco, New York, Boston, Chicago, Austin, Milwaukee, Madison, Washington D.C., Miami, Philadelphia, Phoenix, Denver, Boulder, and others. L.A. and Atlanta are also two new, and rapidly growing additions. Belly, for those unfamiliar, allows users to check-in to a location using a physical loyalty card or app that is scanned at point-of-sale. Like a digital punchcard, customers collect points that can later be redeemed for rewards offered by the business. In January, the company also rolled out “Belly Bites,” a customer?acquisition?platform that targets new customers based on demographics, shopping patterns, historical interactions on Belly, and more. The Bites program currently has around 200 live campaigns from Belly merchants. Combined, Belly now serves more than 5,000 locations
Apr. 25, 2013 ? Using bundles of vertical zinc oxide nanowires, researchers have fabricated arrays of piezotronic transistors capable of converting mechanical motion directly into electronic controlling signals. The arrays could help give robots a more adaptive sense of touch, provide better security in handwritten signatures and offer new ways for humans to interact with electronic devices.
The arrays include more than 8,000 functioning piezotronic transistors, each of which can independently produce an electronic controlling signal when placed under mechanical strain. These touch-sensitive transistors -- dubbed "taxels" -- could provide significant improvements in resolution, sensitivity and active/adaptive operations compared to existing techniques for tactile sensing. Their sensitivity is comparable to that of a human fingertip.
The vertically-aligned taxels operate with two-terminal transistors. Instead of a third gate terminal used by conventional transistors to control the flow of current passing through them, taxels control the current with a technique called "strain-gating." Strain-gating based on the piezotronic effect uses the electrical charges generated at the Schottky contact interface by the piezoelectric effect when the nanowires are placed under strain by the application of mechanical force.
The research will be reported on April 25 in the journal Science online, at the Science Express website, and will be published in a later version of the print journal Science. The research has been sponsored by the Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency (DARPA), the National Science Foundation (NSF), the U.S. Air Force (USAF), the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) and the Knowledge Innovation Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences.
"Any mechanical motion, such as the movement of arms or the fingers of a robot, could be translated to control signals," explained Zhong Lin Wang, a Regents' professor and Hightower Chair in the School of Materials Science and Engineering at the Georgia Institute of Technology. "This could make artificial skin smarter and more like the human skin. It would allow the skin to feel activity on the surface."
Mimicking the sense of touch electronically has been challenging, and is now done by measuring changes in resistance prompted by mechanical touch. The devices developed by the Georgia Tech researchers rely on a different physical phenomenon -- tiny polarization charges formed when piezoelectric materials such as zinc oxide are moved or placed under strain. In the piezotronic transistors, the piezoelectric charges control the flow of current through the wires just as gate voltages do in conventional three-terminal transistors.
The technique only works in materials that have both piezoelectric and semiconducting properties. These properties are seen in nanowires and thin films created from the wurtzite and zinc blend families of materials, which includes zinc oxide, gallium nitride and cadmium sulfide.
In their laboratory, Wang and his co-authors -- postdoctoral fellow Wenzhuo Wu and graduate research assistant Xiaonan Wen -- fabricated arrays of 92 by 92 transistors. The researchers used a chemical growth technique at approximately 85 to 90 degrees Celsius, which allowed them to fabricate arrays of strain-gated vertical piezotronic transistors on substrates that are suitable for microelectronics applications. The transistors are made up of bundles of approximately 1,500 individual nanowires, each nanowire between 500 and 600 nanometers in diameter.
In the array devices, the active strain-gated vertical piezotronic transistors are sandwiched between top and bottom electrodes made of indium tin oxide aligned in orthogonal cross-bar configurations. A thin layer of gold is deposited between the top and bottom surfaces of the zinc oxide nanowires and the top and bottom electrodes, forming Schottky contacts. A thin layer of the polymer Parylene is then coated onto the device as a moisture and corrosion barrier.
The array density is 234 pixels per inch, the resolution is better than 100 microns, and the sensors are capable of detecting pressure changes as low as 10 kilopascals -- resolution comparable to that of the human skin, Wang said. The Georgia Tech researchers fabricated several hundred of the arrays during a research project that lasted nearly three years. The arrays are transparent, which could allow them to be used on touch-pads or other devices for fingerprinting. They are also flexible and foldable, expanding the range of potential uses.
Among the potential applications:
? Multidimensional signature recording, in which not only the graphics of the signature would be included, but also the pressure exerted at each location during the creation of the signature, and the speed at which the signature is created.
? Shape-adaptive sensing in which a change in the shape of the device is measured. This would be useful in applications such as artificial/prosthetic skin, smart biomedical treatments and intelligent robotics in which the arrays would sense what was in contact with them.
? Active tactile sensing in which the physiological operations of mechanoreceptors of biological entities such as hair follicles or the hairs in the cochlea are emulated. Because the arrays would be used in real-world applications, the researchers evaluated their durability. The devices still operated after 24 hours immersed in both saline and distilled water.
Future work will include producing the taxel arrays from single nanowires instead of bundles, and integrating the arrays onto CMOS silicon devices. Using single wires could improve the sensitivity of the arrays by at least three orders of magnitude, Wang said. "This is a fundamentally new technology that allows us to control electronic devices directly using mechanical agitation," Wang added. "This could be used in a broad range of areas, including robotics, MEMS, human-computer interfaces and other areas that involve mechanical deformation."
This research was supported by the Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency (DARPA), the National Science Foundation (NSF) under grant CMMI-0946418, the U.S. Air Force (USAF) under grant FA2386-10-1-4070, the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) Office of Basic Energy Sciences under award DE-FG02-07ER46394 and the Knowledge Innovation Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences under grant KJCX2-YW-M13. The content is solely the responsibility of the authors and does not necessarily represent the official views of DARPA, the NSF, the USAF or the DOE.
Share this story on Facebook, Twitter, and Google:
Other social bookmarking and sharing tools:
Story Source:
The above story is reprinted from materials provided by Georgia Institute of Technology, Research Communications, via Newswise.
Note: Materials may be edited for content and length. For further information, please contact the source cited above.
Journal Reference:
Wenzhuo Wu, Xiaonan Wen, Zhong Lin Wang. Taxel-addressable matrix of vertical-nanowire piezotronic transistors for active/adaptive tactile imaging. Science, 2013 DOI: 10.1126/science.1234855
Note: If no author is given, the source is cited instead.
Disclaimer: Views expressed in this article do not necessarily reflect those of ScienceDaily or its staff.
GettingWeddy is an Etsy shop that makes and sells handcrafted leather goods, jewelry, and other things. ?The above image (click it for a bigger view) shows their iPad sleeve on the left and the iPad mini sleeve on the right. ?They make the exteriors from oil-tanned or vegetable-tanned tooling leathers, and the interior is lined [...]
(Reuters) - A documentary is in the works about the late British soul singerAmy Winehouse and it features previously unseen material, the film's distributor said on Wednesday.
The film, which will include archival footage never seen by the public, will be directed by Briton Asif Kapadia, whose 2010 film "Senna," about Brazilian auto racer Ayrton Senna, won a BAFTA for best documentary.
The Grammy-winning singer died in 2011 at the age 27 from alcohol poisoning. Winehouse's 2006 album "Back to Black" made her an international star.
London-born Winehouse, who struggled with drug and alcohol addiction, is credited in part with reviving the popularity of soul music.
"Amy was a once-in-a-generation talent who captured everyone's attention. She wrote and sung from the heart and everyone fell under her spell," Kapadia and the film's producer James Gay-Rees said in a joint statement.
"But tragically, Amy seemed to fall apart under the relentless media attention, her troubled relationships, her global success and precarious lifestyle," Kapadia and Gay-Rees added. "As a society, we celebrated her huge success, but then we were quick to judge her failings when it suited us."
The film, which does not yet have a title, will be shopped to foreign buyers at the Cannes Film Festival in May, distributor Focus Features International said.
Focus Features International is part of NBCUniversal, which is owned by Comcast Corp.
(Reporting by Eric Kelsey; editing by Jill Serjeant and Stacey Joyce)
Apr. 24, 2013 ? New research from the University of Southampton has found that working or travelling on an underground railway for a sustained period of time could have health implications.
Previously published work suggests that working in environments such as steel mills or welding plants, which are rich in airborne metals, like iron, copper and nickel, can have damaging effects on health. However, little research has been done on the effects of working in an underground railway environment -- a similarly metal-rich environment -- and results of studies that have been conducted are often inconclusive.
New research published in Environmental Science and Technology shows that the small dust particles in the air in an underground railway is quite different to the dust that you breathe in every day and that could have health implications.
Matt Loxham, PhD student at the University of Southampton, explains: "We studied the ultrafine dust (or particulate matter) found in an underground station in Europe. Typically, ultrafine dust is composed of inert matter that does not pose much of a risk in terms of its chemical composition. However, in the underground station we studied, the ultrafine dust was at least as rich in metals as the larger dust particles and therefore, taken together with their increased surface area to volume ratio, it is of potential significance in understanding the risks of working and travelling in the underground. These tiny dust particles have the potential to penetrate the lungs and the body more easily, posing a risk to someone's health."
While coarse dust is generally deposited in the conducting airways of the body, for example nasal passages and bronchi; and the fine dust generally can reach the bronchioles (smaller airways), it is almost exclusively the ultrafine dust which is able to reach the deepest areas of the lungs, into the alveoli, where oxygen enters the blood and waste gases leave, to be exhaled. There is evidence that this ultrafine dust may be able to evade the protective barrier lining the airways (the epithelium), and enter underlying tissue and the circulation, meaning that the toxicity of ultrafine particles may not be limited to the airways but may involve the cardiovascular system, liver, brain, and kidneys.
Mr Loxham adds: "Underground rail travel is used by great numbers of people in large cities all over the world, for example, almost 1.2 billion journeys are made per year on the London Underground. The high level of mechanical activity in underground railways, along with very high temperatures is key in the generation of this metal-rich dust, and the number of people likely to be exposed means that more studies into the effects of particulate matter in the underground railway environment are needed, as well as examining how the levels of dust and duration of exposure might translate to effects on health."
The Southampton team, which included the Geochemistry Group at the National Oceanography Centre, Southampton and the Inhalation Toxicology Group at the National Institute for Public Health and the Environment (RIVM) in Bilthoven, initially collected airborne dust from a mainline underground station underneath an airport in Europe. The metal content of the dust was analysed and a detailed elemental profile was established for each dust sample. These profiles were then compared to profiles from other dusts analysed at the same time, for example dust from wood-burning stoves and a heavily-trafficked road tunnel, showing that underground particles were very rich in metals, especially iron and copper. The shapes of individual particles were examined and gave clues as to how the particles were generated. The team then showed that the dust was capable of generating reactive molecules which are fundamental to their toxic effects, and that this was dependent on the metal content of the particles and, importantly, occurred to a greater extent as the size of the individual particles decreased. Further work is now being performed to examine the effects of underground dust on airway cells in more detail and the potential mechanisms by which cells may be able to protect themselves.
The study was funded through the Integrative Toxicology Training Partnership studentship provided by the Medical Research Council UK.
Share this story on Facebook, Twitter, and Google:
Other social bookmarking and sharing tools:
Story Source:
The above story is reprinted from materials provided by University of Southampton, via AlphaGalileo.
Note: Materials may be edited for content and length. For further information, please contact the source cited above.
Note: If no author is given, the source is cited instead.
Disclaimer: This article is not intended to provide medical advice, diagnosis or treatment. Views expressed here do not necessarily reflect those of ScienceDaily or its staff.
While the Raspberry Pi is great for educating kids about computing, can it brew a mean beer? The BeagleBone Black can. Trevor Hubbard, an engineer at Texas Instruments, uses the new, next-gen board to control heat exchangers and monitors to handle beer temperature remotely.
The biggest problem with the incredibly powerful tools we employ, in my judgment, is that they have allowed us to form an intimate relationship with our client?s data, when what we need to do is form an intimate relationship with our clients. Financial planning is an art, not a science, but you sure couldn?t tell that from the tools we use. Since the dawn of the computer age, planners have been employing increasingly more sophisticated instruments to ply our craft. As computers become more powerful and complex, so has the software ? to the point where today?s planner has easy access to a staggering assortment of incredibly powerful financial planning programs. Practitioners, both veterans and neophytes, can summon forth ?efficient? portfolios using mean-variance? optimization, do ?Monte Carlo simulations,? and conjure ?what if? scenarios with the click of a mouse button. Computer technology has become the driving force in the practice of financial planning, to the point where many of us, perhaps even all of us, have been seduced by the dark side of that force. We?ve come to accept, almost as an article of faith, that the results of all this technological wizardry ? the numbers spewed out by our software ? are both relevant and correct. We do this because we?re either unable or unwilling to check those results. In part, this is the fault of program developers who have, by design or otherwise, built software which is opaque (?black boxes? that don?t permit users to examine the assumptions and choices that drive their engines). But mostly, it?s our own fault. Even when we can look under the hood, we usually don?t. And why is this? Are we too stupid to do so? I don?t think so. Most financial planners are more than? ordinarily bright. Are we too lazy? Well, that?s true to some extent, but I believe that the main reason why we don?t scrutinize how our? software tools do what they do is that, like our clients, we?re simply awed by the darned things. They?re so incredibly strong, they handle so much detail and produce results with such precision that we?re predisposed to believe that those results must be right. And it?s that precision, I think, which has lulled us into such acceptance. Working with numbers as we do, we planners believe on a gut level that precision is preferable to imprecision, that 7.45 percent is a better number than ?roughly seven and a half? percent.? The problem with that notion is that we?re confusing precision with accuracy. A number can be both precise and dead? wrong. Moreover, precise is not necessarily good. If ?truth conditions? are not known to a high degree of confidence, and if we can do no more than estimate a value, then doing so to three decimal places isn?t good; it?s bad, because it?s misleading.? It implies that we know more than we do.? Where this mistaken confidence becomes downright dangerous is when we accept, at face value, the numbers disgorged from a financial? planning software program and do not (or cannot) view them in the light of how much confidence they deserve. If, for example, our planning software asks us to enter, for a non-qualified investment holding, a percentage return for income and another for growth,? and assumes that the former will be ordinary income realized each year and the latter will be capital gain realized only when the position is liquidated, then the projected future value of that investment will be hugely wrong, even if our estimates for both types of return turn out to be dead right. This is because that?s not how distributions occur or are taxed. We can improve the reliability of our projection somewhat by ?fudging? our inputs, but not unless we are aware that the program will? otherwise assume that all capital gains in that investment will be tax-deferred until liquidation. z` We have to know what the program is doing in order to reduce the impact of? what it?s doing wrong. But even if our software were to model everything with complete accuracy (as if that were possible), and even if all our guesses? were right, we?d still ? most of us, anyway ? have a problem. We?re still seduced by the dark side of that technological force. Because financial planning, for the most part, isn?t about the numbers ? however ?accurate? they might be. Financial planning, in my opinion, is 90 percent emotional. Only about 10 percent is about the numbers. When we model future cash flows, we?re dealing with whether our clients will be able to live the lives they want to live. A hypothetical probate in an estate plan isn?t so much about transfer costs as it is about the legacy our clients will leave to those they love. And neither is simply a matter of numbers. The biggest problem with the incredibly powerful tools we employ, in my judgment, is that they have allowed us to form an intimate relationship with our client?s data, when what we need to do is form an intimate relationship with our clients.
Originally Posted at ProducersWEB on April 22, 2013 by John Olsen.
WASHINGTON (AP) -- The Environmental Protection Agency again is raising objections to the proposed Keystone XL pipeline that would carry oil from western Canada to the Texas Gulf Coast.
Despite more than four years of study, the State Department's analysis of the project's environmental impact is "insufficient," the EPA said Monday.
In a letter to the State Department, the EPA urged State to conduct a more thorough analysis of oil spill risks and alternative pipeline routes, as well as greenhouse gas emissions associated with the $7 billion pipeline.
The concerns are similar to objections the EPA raised about the project in 2011. The State Department has authority over the pipeline because it crosses a U.S. border. A draft report in March said the project would not create significant environmental impacts.
The State Department said late Monday that officials have long planned to conduct additional analysis and will incorporate comments from the public and other federal agencies into a final environmental report expected this summer.
New IU study: 'How' often is more important than 'why' when describing breakupsPublic release date: 23-Apr-2013 [ | E-mail | Share ]
Contact: George Vlahakis vlahakis@iu.edu 812-855-0846 Indiana University
BLOOMINGTON, Ind. -- Maybe rocker Greg Kihn was being prophetic in his 1981 hit, "The Breakup Song," with its chorus, "They don't write 'em like that anymore." An Indiana University professor's new paper looks at how people write to break up today, including through texts, emails and social media.
According to a new research article by Ilana Gershon, associate professor of communication and culture in IU's College of Arts and Sciences, part of what makes the breakup stories she collected into American stories is that the medium seems so important to the message when breaking off relationships.
"It wasn't until after I had collected many breakup stories that I realized my students had told me something quite revealing that would come up time and time again. ... American undergraduates focus on the 'how' of a breakup when describing their breakups, not the 'why' or the 'who,'" Gershon said.
Her paper, "Everytime We Type Goodbye: Heartbreak American Style," published in the journal Anthropology Now, discusses how the narratives of breakups in the United States differ from those in other countries.
Gershon also is the author of the 2010 book, "The Breakup 2.0: Disconnecting over New Media" (Cornell University Press), which argued that Facebook and other forms of social networking have radically changed the playing field of dating today.
She interviewed 72 people at length for her paper, including 66 undergraduate college students who communicate frequently with new technologies. She found that when American college students tell their breakup stories, they consist of a string of conversations, and people always describe when anyone switched media to continue the conversations.
"The medium used for the conversation mattered enough to be almost always mentioned," Gershon said. "People would invariably mark when a different medium was used, explaining when communication shifted from voicemail to texting to Facebook and then to phone."
Her results differ from other ethnographic research done elsewhere, such as in Japan and Britain, where the story often focuses on justifying why the relationship had to end. Character was the emphasis overseas, not the method.
"The American undergraduates I interviewed were not discussing their breakups in terms of the right balance of dependence, or even the kind of people who might break up," Gershon added.
"The closest an interviewee came to describing herself as a particular type of person was a woman who decided not to show anyone else the text breakup message her ex had sent her. Even this example shows that U.S. undergraduates were using the 'how' of the breakup as the narrative frame to explore what an end of the relationship might mean for them."
In many cases, the young people Gershon interviewed were looking for validation that it had been a bad breakup and the medium was crucial evidence.
In the paper, Gershon cited one example of a breakup done through a text message. "Rebecca" wanted to talk on the phone with her former boyfriend to have what she considered a "proper ending to the relationship."
"As in most of the narratives I collected, the 'how' of the breakup was the central focus of Rebecca's story," Gershon said. "This 'how' stood in for other questions that haunted Rebecca as well -- namely why her ex-boyfriend decided to break off the relationship.
"Rebecca and others did not focus on the 'why' of the breakup or the 'who' of the breakup, although this course would come up in the narratives as secondary themes," she said. "By focusing on the 'how,' she was able to avoid these often unanswerable questions -- unanswerable questions like why the breakup had happened in the first place and who really was to blame."
###
[ | E-mail | Share ]
?
AAAS and EurekAlert! are not responsible for the accuracy of news releases posted to EurekAlert! by contributing institutions or for the use of any information through the EurekAlert! system.
New IU study: 'How' often is more important than 'why' when describing breakupsPublic release date: 23-Apr-2013 [ | E-mail | Share ]
Contact: George Vlahakis vlahakis@iu.edu 812-855-0846 Indiana University
BLOOMINGTON, Ind. -- Maybe rocker Greg Kihn was being prophetic in his 1981 hit, "The Breakup Song," with its chorus, "They don't write 'em like that anymore." An Indiana University professor's new paper looks at how people write to break up today, including through texts, emails and social media.
According to a new research article by Ilana Gershon, associate professor of communication and culture in IU's College of Arts and Sciences, part of what makes the breakup stories she collected into American stories is that the medium seems so important to the message when breaking off relationships.
"It wasn't until after I had collected many breakup stories that I realized my students had told me something quite revealing that would come up time and time again. ... American undergraduates focus on the 'how' of a breakup when describing their breakups, not the 'why' or the 'who,'" Gershon said.
Her paper, "Everytime We Type Goodbye: Heartbreak American Style," published in the journal Anthropology Now, discusses how the narratives of breakups in the United States differ from those in other countries.
Gershon also is the author of the 2010 book, "The Breakup 2.0: Disconnecting over New Media" (Cornell University Press), which argued that Facebook and other forms of social networking have radically changed the playing field of dating today.
She interviewed 72 people at length for her paper, including 66 undergraduate college students who communicate frequently with new technologies. She found that when American college students tell their breakup stories, they consist of a string of conversations, and people always describe when anyone switched media to continue the conversations.
"The medium used for the conversation mattered enough to be almost always mentioned," Gershon said. "People would invariably mark when a different medium was used, explaining when communication shifted from voicemail to texting to Facebook and then to phone."
Her results differ from other ethnographic research done elsewhere, such as in Japan and Britain, where the story often focuses on justifying why the relationship had to end. Character was the emphasis overseas, not the method.
"The American undergraduates I interviewed were not discussing their breakups in terms of the right balance of dependence, or even the kind of people who might break up," Gershon added.
"The closest an interviewee came to describing herself as a particular type of person was a woman who decided not to show anyone else the text breakup message her ex had sent her. Even this example shows that U.S. undergraduates were using the 'how' of the breakup as the narrative frame to explore what an end of the relationship might mean for them."
In many cases, the young people Gershon interviewed were looking for validation that it had been a bad breakup and the medium was crucial evidence.
In the paper, Gershon cited one example of a breakup done through a text message. "Rebecca" wanted to talk on the phone with her former boyfriend to have what she considered a "proper ending to the relationship."
"As in most of the narratives I collected, the 'how' of the breakup was the central focus of Rebecca's story," Gershon said. "This 'how' stood in for other questions that haunted Rebecca as well -- namely why her ex-boyfriend decided to break off the relationship.
"Rebecca and others did not focus on the 'why' of the breakup or the 'who' of the breakup, although this course would come up in the narratives as secondary themes," she said. "By focusing on the 'how,' she was able to avoid these often unanswerable questions -- unanswerable questions like why the breakup had happened in the first place and who really was to blame."
###
[ | E-mail | Share ]
?
AAAS and EurekAlert! are not responsible for the accuracy of news releases posted to EurekAlert! by contributing institutions or for the use of any information through the EurekAlert! system.
Brendon McCullum will not take legal action against former New Zealand captain John Parker, following an apology from Parker for his references to McCullum in connection with the Ross Talyor controversy. McCullum's laywers were expected to file proceedings in the High Court in Hamilton this week over the document titled "The Taylor Affair", which they claim was written by Parker.
When he made public his intention to seek legal redress against Parker, McCullum had said he was not seeking monetary damages but wanted Parker's "acknowledgment that the claims he makes are completely false".
Now, through McCullum's legal team, Parker released a statement saying he did not mean to discredit McCullum. "John Parker's focus in preparing the document was on addressing shortcomings in governance at New Zealand Cricket," the statement said. "However in the document John Parker stated that Brendon McCullum knew of the coach Mike Hesson's movements all along, according to certain players. John Parker did not intend this to mean that Brendon McCullum was involved in the decision to replace Ross Taylor as captain. John Parker did not intend to discredit Brendon McCullum and sincerely apologises to him for any harm to his reputation which may have been caused. Both John Parker and Brendon McCullum have examined and resolved their differences successfully, and no legal proceedings by either party will occur."
Parker, in his document, had been critical of Taylor's removal as captain in controversial manner, as well as the wider governance of New Zealand Cricket.
Following McCullum's declaration that he was seeking legal action last week, coach Hesson too had issued a statement saying was seeking his lawyer's advice on the matter.